The First Amendment to the United States Constitution is a part of the United States Bill of Rights. Textually, it prohibits the federal legislature from making laws that:
The First Amendment only explicitly disallows any of the rights from being abridged by laws made by Congress, but as the first sentence in the body of the Constitution reserves all law-making ("legislative") authority to Congress, the courts have held that this extends to the executive and judicial branches. Additionally, in the 20th century the Supreme Court has held that the Due Process clause of the 1868 Fourteenth Amendment "incorporates" the limitations of the First Amendment to also restrict the states.
More on [ First Amendment to the United States Constitution ]
Free Speech :: Human Rights and Liberties
Censorship :: Free Speech

Center for Democracy and Technology - Promotes democratic values and constitutional liberties in the digital age.
Fire the FCC - A site dedicated to denouncing the regulatory actions of the FCC. Includes polls, forums, and current events.
First Amendment and Press Freedom. - Essay from James C. Goodale on the First Amendment. Goodale served as general counsel to The New York Times when the U.S. Supreme Court decided that the Times could continue to publish the then-classified Pentagon Papers.
First Amendment Center - Provides information, links, and commentary on a wide array of First Amendment issues.
LII Supreme Court Decisions: Commercial Speech - References legal documents related to cases involving the freedom of speech in relation to advertising. Provides case history and court rulings.
LII Supreme Court Decisions: Fighting Words - References legal documents related to cases involving the freedom of speech in relation to public discussion of religion. Provides case history and court rulings.
LII Supreme Court Decisions: Flag Desecration - References legal documents related to cases involving the freedom of speech in relation to desecration of a United States flag. Provides case history and court rulings.
LII Supreme Court Decisions: Freedom of Assembly - References legal documents related to cases involving the freedom of speech in relation to an individuals associations. Provides case history and court rulings.
LII Supreme Court Decisions: Freedom of Religion - References legal documents related to cases involving the freedom of speech in relation to expression of religious beliefs. Provides case history and court rulings.
LII Supreme Court Decisions: Freedom of Speech - References legal documents related to cases involving the freedom of speech in relation to the dissemination of obscene or objectionable material. Provides case history and court rulings.
LII Supreme Court Decisions: Freedom of the Press - References legal documents related to cases involving the freedom of speech in relation to the responsibilities of the press regarding public defamation of character. Provides case history and court rulings.
LII Supreme Court Decisions: Political Speech - References legal documents related to cases involving the freedom of speech in relation to an individuals right of association and freedom of assembly. Provides case history and court rulings.
LII Supreme Court Decisions: Symbolic Speech - References legal documents related to cases involving the freedom of speech in relation to an individuals right of expression. Provides case history and court rulings.
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Ralph McCoy's Freedom of The Press: An Annotated Bibliography - An article discussing the history of censorship. Cites examples of censorship in the past and reference to modern day examples.
Meta Description: [ Plone server ]
The Constitution Community Lesson Plan: United States v. Thomas Cooper - Lesson plan and key documents about the Alien and Sedition Law.
Meta Description: [ Primary Source and Archival Resources for Educators and Students ]
The First Amendment Handbook - Provides a guide to how this amendment effects the press. Contains information on the rights of reporters in different situations and venues.
The First Amendment to the Constitution and Religious Freedom - Provides the history of this amendment. Includes links to relevant current topics and issues.
Meta Description: [ The first amendment of the U.S. Constitution ]
The Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press - Provides free information and a hotline for journalists and media lawyers. Also delivers up-to-date information on legal cases centering on First Amendment issues.
Meta Description: [ The Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press provides information and assistance to journalists on First Amendment, Freedom of Information, and other legal issues. ]
Thomas Jefferson's Bill for Religious Freedom in Virginia - Overview of the original draft that led to the inclusion of guarantees of religious freedom for the individual and a separation between church and government into the first amendment.
Would the Real First Amendment Please Stand Up? - Provides an opinion that the general public beliefs are a misinterpretation of the first amendment. Includes an online book discussing interpetations and details.
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