African American studies, or Black studies, is an interdisciplinary academic field devoted to the study of the history, culture, and politics of African Americans. Taken broadly, the field studies not only the cultures of people of African descent in the United States, but the cultures of the entire African diaspora, from the British Isles to the Caribbean. The field includes scholars of African American literature, history, politics, religion and religious studies, sociology, and many other disciplines within the humanities and social sciences.
Departments of African American studies were first created in the 1960s and 1970s as a result of student and faculty activism at many universities, sparked by a five months strike for black studies at San Francisco State. In February of 1968, San Francisco State hired sociologist Nathan Hare to coordinate the first black studies program and write a proposal for the first Department of Black Studies; the department was created in September 1968 and gained official status at the end of the five-months strike in the spring of 1969. The creation of programs and departments in Black studies was a common demand of protests and sit-ins by minority students and their allies, who felt that their cultures and interests were underserved by the traditional academic structures. Numerous institutions now offer the degree, including Brown University, University of Michigan, Princeton University, the University of California, Berkeley, Harvard University, Northwestern University, and University of Cincinnati.

Africa Within - Portal to African and African-American culture that features links to religion, biography, history and literature.
Meta Description: [ AfricaWithin.com is an online portal to African and
African-American History. With it's wide range of information and pictures it
is rapidly becoming the web's premier Africana Studies site. ]
African American Studies - Links to Websites concerning Black studies.
African-American Life During the Great Depression - Documents historical, economic and social impact of the Great Depression on African-Americans.
Meta Description: [ The historical, economic and social impact of the great depression on African-Americans. ]
Black Cultural Studies - A portal for Black Studies and the African Diaspora. Includes interviews, bibliographies, essays, and links to related resources.
H-Afro-Am: African-American Studies - H-Net discussion group dedicated to providing an exchange of information for professionals, faculty and advanced students, in the field of African American Studies. Features subject overview, archives, links to related lists and resources, and subscription details.
Internet Resources for African American Studies - Portal features links to organizations, periodicals and news provided by the University of Delaware Library.
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University of Pennsylvania Library: African American Studies - Resources including bibliographies, programs, organizations, and exhibits, as well as an annotated web directory for Africana studies.
World of Black Studies - Designed by student researchers at Providence College in Rhode Island. Features information on the College's academic program and related links.
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