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Urban Economics is a branch of Microeconomics that studies the location of households and firms. While other forms of economics do not account for spatial relationships between individuals and organizations, urban economics focuses on these spatial relationships to understand the economic motivations underlying the formation, functioning, and development of cities.

Since its formulation in 1964, William Alonso's model of a city as a disc-shaped Central Business District (CBD) and surrounding residential region has served as a starting point for urban economic analysis. However, due to evolution of the urban spatial form due to changes in technology, modes of communication and transportation, it is generally recognized that the monocentric paradigm may no longer be universally valid. Several explanations for polycentric expansion have been proposed and summarized in models that account for factors such as utility gains from lower average land rents and increasing (or constant returns) due to economies of agglomeration.

References


  • O'Sullivan, Arthur. "Urban Economics" 6th ed. 2007. McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0072984767.

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nadine1900 (Nadine) Fri, 06 Nov 2009 08:31:35 -0000
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O Urban Age, organizado pela London School of Economics, é o melhor fórum do mundo sobre grandes regiões metropolitanas, SP entre elas.
bringmetoyou_ (Debora Rosa) Thu, 05 Nov 2009 13:05:01 -0000
O Urban Age, organizado pela London School of Economics, é o melhor fórum do mundo sobre grandes regiões metropolitanas, SP entre elas.
Richard's Real Estate and Urban Economics Blog: We may be in bad ... http://bit.ly/MleVC
reenymal (reenymal) Thu, 05 Nov 2009 05:02:57 -0000
Richard's Real Estate and Urban Economics Blog: We may be in bad ... http://bit.ly/MleVC
Urban Politics, Urban Economics, and Public Sector Economics are the best classes ever
edwardmcmurray (Edd McMurray) Thu, 05 Nov 2009 02:02:58 -0000
Urban Politics, Urban Economics, and Public Sector Economics are the best classes ever

 
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American Real Estate and Urban Economics Association (AREUEA) - Not-for-profit, knowledge-oriented network. Contains organizational information, and material relating to its publication, Real Estate Economics.

Australian Housing and Urban Research Institute (AHURI) - Institutional, research and publications information from this national research consortium.

Bay Area Economics (BAE) - Promotional material from a Californian real estate and urban development consultancy, with urban economics expertise.

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Meta Description: [ Central index of economics institutions (academic, governmental and non-profit) in Regional and Urban Economics, Real Estate. ]

Fisher Center for Real Estate and Urban Economics (FCREUE) - Program information from a leading Californian center for research and continuing professional education in this field.

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Meta Description: [ interlace-ie builds the Third Generation Science & Technology Park designed with an open architecture that connects resourceful urban and regional capabilities in science, technology and innovation to successfully compete in a global environment ]

International Economic Development Council (IEDC) - Membership association serving economic and community development professionals. A wide-ranging US-based resource.
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Jack Brause Library - An academic library serving the wider real estate community, at New York University.

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Meta Description: [ Real estate courses integrated into the core competencies of Kellogg: finance, marketing, accounting and negotiation. ]

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT): Department of Urban Studies and Planning (DUSP) - Program, facilities and admissions information from this leading academic center.

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Urban Economics Simulation Study - Youngsun Kwon's models (open, and closed) of a monocentric city with a dense hub-and-spoke commuting network. Kwon is Assistant Professor in the School of Management at South Korea's Information and Communications University (ICU). The open model is available for public use.

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