A laboratory (often abbreviated as lab) is a place where scientific research, measurement and experiments are conducted under controlled conditions. A typical lab can hold space for one to thirty, or more, researchers depending on the size of the room and state mandated maximum occupancy limit.
All laboratories share some common features, mainly laboratory equipment and laboratory glassware: Usually, they have at least one fume hood. Toxic and hazardous chemicals can be safely handled in a fume hood. This reduces, and usually eliminates, the risk of inhalation of toxic gases produced by the reaction of chemicals. Laboratories usually have a sink for handwashing. A fire extinguisher is located in a laboratory, as well as a fire blanket, to help exterminate fire in the event of an accident. There is also an eye wash station and an overhead shower in the event that chemicals gain access onto clothes, skin, or eyes. The exceptions to this would include certain engineering and physics laboratories, which usually do not include glassware, hoods, and toxic chemicals.
Supporting the laboratory is usually a stock room, or preparation room, where dry and wet chemicals are stored. This stockroom prepares all the reagents (acids, bases, buffers) of various quantities and concentrations, as well as orders and distributes supplies (glassware, chemicals, personal protective equipment) to the laboratory. In an engineering or physics laboratory, the stock room or preparation rooms are generally used for storing of equipment and repair facilities.
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Research Laboratories :: Academia

A.V.Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography: Russian Academy of Sciences (IC RAS) - Information about the Institute, including its structure, research directions, and scientific achievements.
Meta Description: [ Shubnikov Institute of crystallograhy Russian Academy of Sciences (ICRAS) home page. Entry point to information about ICRAS ]
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Berkeley CA: Crystallography at the Stevens Lab - structural studies in neurochemistry, protein evolution and automated crystallization techniques
Bloomington IN: IU Molecular Structure Group - Small molecule database of structures that have primarily been determined using single crystal X-ray diffraction. Features JAVA applets that can be used to orient and examine the molecule, and a dedicated Beowulf computer system to generate high quality rendered images. Currently contains over 2,500 molecules.
Cambridge UK: MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology - Listing of study and employment opportunities, upcoming events, links to other resources and includes extensive pages for four separate research divisions.
Cambridge UK: University of, Biochemistry Department - Information about teaching and research, a list of upcoming lectures and seminars, and details of the facilities available.
Meta Description: [ Department of Biochemistry, Cambridge University, UK ]
Camet Research, Inc - Laboratory for chemical analysis and materials testing using X-ray diffraction and fluorescence.
Meta Description: [ Camet Research, Inc. is an independent analytical laboratory providing materials analysis services using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and -fluorescence (XRF) techniques ]
Chemical Crystallography Lab, University of Oxford - Research activities, staff contact information, software and photo galleries of the X-ray crystallography laboratory at the University of Oxford.
Meta Description: [ Crystals is a single crystal X-raystructure analysis software suite maintained by researchers in theChemical Crystallography Laboratory in Oxford and through collaboration with other groups around the world. ]
Columbia University, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics - Faculty, areas of research, courses, departmental facilities, and a tour of the campus.
Dallas TX: UT Southwestern Structural Biology Group - Faculty, their research interests and images of their work. Individual labs also have pages. List of links provided.
FSU-IMB-Macromolecular X-Ray Facility - IMB Macromolecular X-Ray Facility serves the Structural Biology program of FSU. Facility has both Image Plate and Charge-coupled device (CCD) detectors for collecting x-ray diffraction data from macromolecules
Georgia X-Ray Crystallography Center - Bulletin boards; listing of courses and journals; significant collection of links to crystallography-related software, databases, links and materials.
Grenoble FR: Laboratoire de Cristallographie - General introduction, research fields, staff, publications lists.
London UK: Birkbeck College, The Department of Crystallography - studying the structure and function of macromolecules and industrial materials
Meta Description: [ Homepage of the School of Crystallography, Birkbeck , University of London, UK. ]
Methods of solving crystal structures, Institute of Physics, Beijing, China - Information on method research; PDF files of invited lectures and publications; Free downloads of structure-solving software.
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Molecular Structure Laboratory, SUNY Stony Brook - Graphical representation of structures; site is primarily a list of links to other online resources.
Molecular Structure Laboratory, University of Virginia - The laboratory deals with molecular structure by employing both experimental techniques, such as X-ray crystallography, and the methods of computational and quantum chemistry.
Meta Description: [ Dealing with all aspects of molecular structure by employing both experimental techniques, such as X-ray crystallography, and the methods of computational chemistry, including molecular mechanics, molecular dynamics and quantum chemical calculations. ]
MRCEDM: Metroplex Research Consortium for Electronic Devices and Materials - The characterization arm of the MRCEDM consortium. Its goal is the advancement of the research and characterization capabilities of electronic materials of the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex for the local industrial and educational community, as well as for the world community.
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Opole PL: University of, Division of Crystallography - Studies of structures and phase transitions.
Structural Biology and Protein Related Groups at Caltech - Brief history of program, links to individual labs and other web resources.
Texas Center for Crystallography at Rice University - Serves as a multi-institution resource in Texas for small molecule crystallographic research and education.
University of Houston Structural Biology - Listing of faculty, course materials, information on benchmarking detectors, and a small collection of links.
University of Pittsburgh X-ray Crystallography Lab - Faculty listing, a webcam of their lab, and links to other resources.
Utrecht NL: Department of Crystal and Structural Chemistry - The department is focussed on crystallography with main research lines in protein and chemical crystallography. Personnel, publications, distributed software, map and other information of the campus.
Villigen CH: Laboratory for Neutron Scattering - Includes related announcements, lists of publications, organisation information, and links.
Meta Description: [ Laboratory for Neutron Scattering (LNS) ]
Wide Band Gap Semiconductor Group, Kansas State University - Research on III-nitride wide band gap semiconductors, GaN, AlGaN, InGaN and related alloys.
Wuerzburg DE: University of, Institute of Mineralogy - Pages for faculty, links, and curriculum for their program.
Meta Description: [ Homepage, Institute of Mineralogy, University of Wuerzburg ]
XRD.US - Powder Diffraction Laboratories, NY - Provides a full range of powder diffraction - data acquisition, phase identification, phase quantification, Rietveld refinement, ab-initio structure determination.
Molecular Structure Animation |