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Medicine is the branch of health science and the sector of public life concerned with maintaining or restoring human health through the study, diagnosis and treatment of disease and injury. It is both an area of knowledge – a science of body systems, their diseases and treatment – and the applied practice of that knowledge.

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Medical care is shared between the medical profession (physicians or doctors) and other professionals such as nurses and pharmacists, sometimes known as allied health professionals. Historically, only those with a medical doctorate have been considered to practice medicine. Clinicians (licensed professionals who deal with patients) can be physicians, nurses, therapists or others. The medical profession is the social and occupational structure of the group of people formally trained and authorized to apply medical knowledge. Many countries and legal jurisdictions have legal limitations on who may practice medicine.

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BBC News | Science & Environment | World Edition

US space tourist set for launch
Sat, 11 Oct 2008 15:23:32 -0000
US space tourist Richard Garriott will follow in the footsteps of his astronaut father when he blasts off into space on Sunday.
Nature loss 'dwarfs bank crisis'
Fri, 10 Oct 2008 00:23:07 -0000
The global economy loses more money from deforestation than the current banking crisis, says an EU-commissioned report.
Nasa committed to Mars rover plan
Sat, 11 Oct 2008 09:26:23 -0000
Nasa pushes ahead with plans to launch its 2009 Mars mission, but acknowledges the need for extra funds to make it happen.

L.A. Times - Science

Bipolar disorder also afflicts children, study finds
Sat, 11 Oct 2008 00:00:00 -0700
One key to a proper diagnosis, researchers say, is recognizing grandiose behavior. Their study finds that 44% of those who had manic episodes as children continued having them as adults. A study of 54 people with bipolar disorder found that the illness, long considered an adult affliction, also affects children.
Asteroid arrival is successfully predicted for first time
Sat, 11 Oct 2008 00:00:00 -0700
The object burned up over Sudan, posing no threat to people. The prediction shows that an alert system is working, a Jet Propulsion Laboratory expert says. Scientists for the first time were able to predict the arrival of an asteroid before it entered Earth's atmosphere.
Fans may prevent SIDS
Sat, 11 Oct 2008 00:00:00 -0700
Using a fan to circulate air seemed to lower the risk of sudden infant death syndrome in a study of nearly 500 babies, researchers reported Monday.

Reuters: Science News

Scientists sequence giant panda's genome: report
Sat, 11 Oct 2008 13:55:25 -0400
SHANGHAI (Reuters) - Scientists have sequenced the genome of the giant panda, an achievement which may aid efforts to protect the endangered species, the official Xinhua news agency reported on Saturday.
Russia says Soyuz space landings will be safe
Sat, 11 Oct 2008 07:50:21 -0400
BAIKONUR, Kazakhstan (Reuters) - Russian space authorities said on Saturday they had improved safety measures for spaceships returning to Earth from the International Space Station after a series of rough landings.
NASA gives budget-busting Mars probe a reprieve
Fri, 10 Oct 2008 18:08:49 -0400
CAPE CANAVERAL, Florida (Reuters) - NASA needs more money to resolve problems with its next Mars mission and keep it on track for launch next year, and is gambling that the U.S. Congress will find the extra funds, officials said on Friday.

AP Top Science News At 3:12 p.m. EDT

Russian space chief reassures US partners
By PETER LEONARD Sat, 11 Oct 2008 15:57:12 -0000
BAIKONUR, Kazakhstan (AP) -- The ongoing global economic turmoil and increasingly strained ties between Moscow and Washington will not stand in the way of further space exploration, Russia's space agency chief said Saturday....
NASA presses ahead for Mars rover launch in 2009
By ALICIA CHANG Fri, 10 Oct 2008 21:54:49 -0000
LOS ANGELES (AP) -- NASA said Friday it will press ahead with plans to launch a supersized rover to Mars next year despite spiraling costs and schedule pressures....
Western group petitions for species protection
By SUSAN MONTOYA BRYAN Sat, 11 Oct 2008 14:42:41 -0000
ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. (AP) -- A tortoise, a hare, a mouse and a half-dozen mussels are some of the creatures that a conservation group hopes to save through a "Western Ark" project aimed at petitioning the government for federal protection....

NOVA scienceNOW | PBS

NOVA scienceNOW: Phoenix Mars Lander
NOVA Mon, 28 Jul 2008 13:00:00 -0500
NASA's latest robot has already found frozen water and is looking for more signs that the Red Planet could support life.
NOVA scienceNOW: Brain Trauma
NOVA Mon, 28 Jul 2008 13:00:00 -0500
Even so-called "mild" head injuries turn out to be anything but.
NOVA scienceNOW: Mammoth Mystery
NOVA Mon, 28 Jul 2008 13:00:00 -0500
A pair of mammoth skeletons is found locked together by their tusks. What happened?

Newsweek Technology Headlines


Innovation

New estimates on global warming
The global climate could warm by 2.5 degrees F. by the end of the century, even if countries undertake stringent efforts to curb greenhouse-gas emissions, according to a new study from a team of climate scientists in the United States, China, Japan, and five European nations. This figure is more than ...
Horizon highlights: Rethinking the basics
Our regular roundup of sci-tech stories from across the Web includes: Professor Pogue teaches some tech basics, five Web 2.0 services that are actually worth your time, and could special lightbulbs replace Wi-Fi hubs? Let’s kick it off: Showdown: BlackBerry Storm vs. iPhone 3G "After teasing us with videos and a vague ...
Why people like cars with ‘angry faces’
One of the coolest aspects of the fabric-covered BMW GINA concept car is a little subconscious. I'm sure I was not the only person who felt, at first sight, as though the car were glaring at me. The sharp hood resembles an angry robot staring you down with its icy ...

Science News - UPI.com

Space station crew might not be expanded
Sat, 11 Oct 2008 14:21:59 -0400
MOSCOW, Oct. 11 (UPI) -- Plans to add crew members to the International Space Station might be delayed, the head of the Russian space agency Roscosmos said Saturday.
Rare black barn owl raised in England
Sat, 11 Oct 2008 12:24:00 -0400
LONDON, Oct. 11 (UPI) -- British conservationists say a rare black barn owl must remain in captivity to protect her from attack by her own species.
Game developer set for space launch
Fri, 10 Oct 2008 22:08:10 -0400
ZHEZKAZGAN, Kazakhstan, Oct. 10 (UPI) -- An Austin, Texas, man in Kazakhstan is set to become the world's sixth space tourist and the first second-generation space traveler from the United States.

 
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Alcoholic Beverage Medical Research Foundation - Non-profit foundation in North America devoted solely to supporting research on the effects of alcohol on health, behavior and prevention of alcohol-related problems.

American Academy of Family Physicians Foundation - Philanthropic arm of the American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP).

American Academy of Neurology - Research funding for neurology research.
Meta Description: [ The American Academy of Neurology (AAN) provides resources to medical professionals focusing on disorders of the brain and central nervous system. Description: Medical specialty society of neurologists. Contains information on various neurological conditions. ]

American Academy of Pediatrics - Policy statements, reports and application information.

American Association for Respiratory Care -
Meta Description: [ The AARC is a professional membership association for respiratory care professionals and allied health specialists interested in cardiopulmonary care. ]

American Association of Critical Care Nurses -

American Association of Diabetes Educators -

American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP) -
Meta Description: [ The American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP) is the national association for emergency physicians. ]

American College of Gastroenterology - Grants and awards for gastroenterology research (membership required).

American Diabetes Association -

American Foundation for AIDS Research (AmFAR) -
Meta Description: [ amfAR funds basic and clinical research on HIV/AIDS, distributes treatment and clinical trials information, including the HIV/AIDS Treatment Directory, sponsors HIV/AIDS education programs, supports HIV/AIDS prevention efforts, and advocates sound AIDS-related public policy. To support its missi... ]

American Gastroenterological Association - Organization of physicians, researchers and educators whose primary practice or research involves the functions and disorders of the digestive system. Provides information on new developments, jobs available, and a free medicine database.

Berlex Foundation - Established in 1986, the Berlex Foundation is a nonprofit organization dedicated to fostering education and encouraging innovative research in the field of reproductive medicine.

Burroughs Wellcome Fund - Advancing the medical sciences by supporting basic research and other scientific and educational activities.

The Bristol-Myers Squibb Foundation - Supports philanthropic initiatives that help extend and enhance human life.

The Gairdner Foundation - International Award Program for outstanding biomedical research by an individual.

The Wellcome Trust (UK) - The world's largest medical research charity funding research into human and animal health.

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