"Management" (from Old French ménagement "the art of conducting, directing", from Latin manu agere "to lead by the hand") characterises the process of leading and directing all or part of an organisation, often a business, through the deployment and manipulation of resources (human, financial, material, intellectual or intangible). Early twentieth-century management writer Mary Parker Follett defined management as "the art of getting things done through people."
One can also think of management functionally, as the action of measuring a quantity on a regular basis and of adjusting some initial plan, and as the actions taken to reach one's intended goal. This applies even in situations where planning does not take place. From this perspective, there are five management functions: Planning, Organizing, Leading, Co-ordinating and Controlling. For others though, this definition, while useful, is far too narrow. The phrase "management is what managers do" is also prevalent, conveying the difficulty with which management is defined, the shifting nature of definitions, and the connection of managerial practices with the existence of a managerial cadre or class.
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Big Sky Carbon Sequestration Partnership - The Big Sky Carbon Sequestration Partnership addresses CO2 emissions and seeks the most suitable technologies, regulations, and infrastructure needs for carbon capture, storage and sequestration, both terrestrial and geologic.
Meta Description: [ The Big Sky Carbon Sequestration Partnership is developing a framework to address carbon dioxide(CO2) emissions that contribute to climate change and to determine the most
suitable technologies, regulations, and infrastructure needs for carbon capture, storage and sequestration, both terrestrial... ]
CarboEurope - A EU-funded research project designed to better understand, quantify and predict under current and future scenarios the carbon balance of Europe.
Carbon Footprint - Information for householders to identify and calculate their carbon footprint and tips to reduce carbon emissions.
Meta Description: [ Calculate your carbon footprint, reduce it and then offset it. ]
Carbon Mitigation Initiative - Website providing information about a joint research project of Princeton University, BP and the Ford Motor Company into impacts of climate change and measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The site includes research papers that can be downloaded.
Carbon Sequestration - Information on US DOE's Office of Science research and development activities in sequestering carbon underground, in terrestrial ecosystems, in the ocean, and through manipulation of microbes.
Carbon Sequestration - Information about the US Department of Energy's portfolio of RD programs into Carbon Sequestration.
Carbon Sequestration in Terrestrial Ecosystems (CSiTE) - U.S. DOE research aimed at enhancing carbon capture and long-term sequestration in terrestrial ecosystems.
Carbon Sequestration Leadership Forum - Information about the CSLF and its activities, including endorsed projects, papers and presentations.
Carbon-Dioxide Sequestration in Geologic Media - Texas Bureau of Economic Geology describes its research initiatives on the potential to sequester carbon in saline geologic formations and abandoned oil/gas reservoirs.
Meta Description: [ This is the home Web page of the state geological survey of Texas, the Bureau of Economic Geology. It describes Bureau geologic research initiatives, offers online ordering of geological publications, and provides links to other geoscience resources. ]
CELB-Climate Change - Carbon offset projects in tropical forests with combined carbon, biodiversity and social benefits.
CIRENE (Center of Initiative and Research on Energy and the Environment) - Information about syntheses and studies to solve problems of industrial partners regarding greenhouse gases (including taxation, permits for carbon trading, technical-economic studies, feasibility studies for capture and storage of CO2, forecasting studies).
Meta Description: [ Specialized in energy and the environment: climatic change, greenhouse gases, capture, storage and sequestration of CO2. CIRENE carries out studies and conferences addressed to industrials, communities... ]
Climate Care - A scheme that lets individuals and companies pay to offset their CO2 emissions by investing in renewable energy, energy efficiency and other projects that reduce emissions. Also provides background information and practical advice.
Meta Description: [ Climate Care originates global carbon offsets for business and consumer emissions, with voluntary (VER, Gold Standard, VCS) and compliance (CER) credits meeting current standards ]
CO2 Capture Project - Describes efforts by eight of the world's leading energy companies to reduce the cost of CO2 capture from combustion sources and to develop methods for safely storing carbon dioxide underground.
D - U.S. Department of Energy program of research and other efforts to develop mid- to long-term solutions for reducing carbon dioxide concentrations in the atmosphere, including sequestration in oceans, geologic formations, and terrestrial ecosystems.
Meta Description: [ An introductory web page to DOE's program to develop affordable and safe ways to capture and permanently dispose of carbon gases from coal and other energy facilities. ]
DOE Center for Research on Ocean Carbon Sequestration - United States Department of Energy (DOE) view of techniques for storing carbon in the ocean.
Environmental Synergy, Inc. - Environmental Synergy, Inc. (ESI) is a service organization providing reforestation and carbon quantification services to corporate clients as a means to offset carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and promote sustainable forestry.
Meta Description: [ Environmental Synergy offsets global warming through carbon sequestration by reforestation.
Tree planting through reforestation or afforestation creates a new forest or carbon sink which will offset
global climate change, minimize the greenhouse effect and result in carbon credits and enhances b... ]
ETV Greenhouse Gas Technologies - U.S. EPA and Southern Research Institute (SRI partnership provides independent verification of greenhouse gas (GHG) mitigation and monitoring technologies.
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Fact Sheet: Soil Carbon Sequestration - Frequently asked questions presented by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Future Forests for a CarbonNeutral World - A UK company that will plant trees (for a fee) on behalf individuals and companies in order to offset their carbon emissions.
Meta Description: [ Here you can calculate your CO2 emissions, learn how to reduce them, and buy products and gifts that contribute to projects which soak up or compensate for unavoidable emissions ]
GHC Protocol Initiative - Standards and guidance regarding corporate greenhouse gas accounting and reporting.
Greenhouse Gas Technology Center - Investigating the performance of technologies to mitigate and monitor greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.
Hydrogen Production With Carbon Sequestration - Research overview of the production of carbon sequestering fertilizer made during renewable hydrogen production.
Land-Use Management for Carbon Sequestration - Study of the potential for sequestering carbon from alternative land-use management options in SubSaharan Africa developed by Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL).
Midwest Geological Sequestration Consortium - The MGSC will assess the potential for geologic sequestration of carbon dioxide in the deeply buried unminable coal seams, depleting oil or gas reservoirs, and brine-filled rock formations found in the Illinois Basin.
Meta Description: [ The Midwest Geological Carbon Sequestration Consortium (MGSC) will assess carbon dioxide capture, transportation, and geologic carbon sequestration potential of the Illinois Basin in Illinois, Indiana, and Kentucky. Geological carbon sequestration involves long term storage of large quantities o... ]
MIT Carbon Capture and Sequestration Technologies - Background information and details of research projects.
Meta Description: [ Carbon Capture and Storage Technologies Research at MIT Lab for Energy and the Environment (LFEE) and Carbon Sequestration Initiative ]
Ocean Chemistry of Greenhouse Gases - Information about research by the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute (MBARI) into ocean sequestration of carbon dioxide.
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Safe Climate for Business - A website dedicated to helping business of all sizes to understand and take action on climate change.
Meta Description: [ Your source of tools, news, and information for individuals and organizations to take action to combat global warming and climate change. ]
Siberia II - Project Website - Multinational study to demonstrate the viability of full carbon accounting on a regional basis using the environmental tools and systems available to us today and in the near future. Site provides news, data and other information.
Sleipner CO2 project - Animation showing the separation process of CO2 and natural gas as used by Statoil prior to underground CO2 storage.
The Carbon Fund - The Carbon Fund is financing and promoting the protection, restoration and enhancement of forests all over the world through carbon sequestration, an important tool in preventing global climate change.
Meta Description: [ One of the primary purposes of the Carbon Fund is to
assist landowners in pooling and marketing their 'Carbon Credits'. The
Carbon Fund is financing and promoting the protection, restoration and
enhancement of forests all over the world through carbon sequestration, an
important tool in prev... ]
The Carbon Trust - The Carbon Trust is an independent not for profit company set up by the UK Government with support from business to take the lead on low carbon technology and innovation in the UK.
Meta Description: [ The Carbon Trust, a government-funded independent company, helps businesses and the public sector to cut carbon emissions and to exploit the potential of low carbon technologies. ]
The GEO-SEQ Project - Describes U.S. public-private research and development on methods for capture and geologic sequestration of CO2.
The Gold Standard: Premium quality carbon credits - The Gold Standard is an NGO-backed tool that generates premium carbon credits and promotes sustainable development. It is a source of information for all stakeholders involved in CDM/JI projects.
The Royal Society - The role of land carbon sinks in mitigating global climate change - A report that highlights the considerable uncertainty in the scientific understanding of the causes, magnitude and permanence of the land carbon sink. The full report (27 pages) and a summary are available.
Meta Description: [ The role of land carbon sinks in mitigating global climate change ]
Trends of Measured Climate Forcing Agents - Paper by Hansen and Sato (PNAS 2001;98:14778) makes the case for an increased focus on methane and aerosols in the short-term in order to mitigate climate change.
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U.S. Agriculture and Forestry Greenhouse Gas Inventory: 1990-2001 - A comprehensive assessment of greenhouse gas emissions and sinks in U.S. agriculture and forests. Provides extensive, in-depth emissions and sinks estimates for livestock, cropland, and forests, as well as energy consumption in livestock and cropland agriculture
US EPA Methane Voluntary Programs - EPA methane and utility outreach programs are intended to reduce emissions of methane, a potent greenhouse gas.
Meta Description: [ EPA's Methane Energy Programs promote profitable opportunities for reducing emissions of methane, an important greenhouse gas. ]
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