submit urlsubmit rss feedadd directoryclinical research outsourcing

article

For referencing in Wikipedia, see Citing sources.

In general, a reference is something that refers to or designates something else, or acts as a connection or a link between two things. The objects it links may be concrete, such as books or locations, or abstract, such as data, thoughts, or memories. The object which is named by a reference, or to which the reference points, is the referent.

The term reference is used with different specialized meanings in a variety of fields, as follows:

More on [ Reference ]


directory of related categories

 
 
directory of related topics

Reference :: Science

 
Reference RSS feed
Reference - Twitter Search

SAVE $20.75 - National Geographic Image Collection $29.25 http://dealnay.com/94151 #book #reference #offer #ad
l2rdude (Cheap Books) Tue, 15 Dec 2009 07:38:20 -0000
SAVE $20.75 - National Geographic Image Collection $29.25 http://dealnay.com/94151 #book #reference #offer #ad
@letzjusbfriendz lol u know i luv u but for future reference...please dont send us any moe of those ungodly pictures!...smooches lol
MisterAMitchell (Allen Mitchell) Tue, 15 Dec 2009 07:38:14 -0000
@letzjusbfriendz lol u know i luv u but for future reference...please dont send us any moe of those ungodly pictures!...smooches lol
Couldn't resist Gundam00 reference.
Shion963 (Shion Croza) Tue, 15 Dec 2009 07:36:59 -0000
Couldn't resist Gundam00 reference.
The walker has 12 servo motors that control its joints, so to program it we'll need this reference guide. http://bit.ly/7OznOh
myProjectstweet (myProjects) Tue, 15 Dec 2009 07:36:54 -0000
The walker has 12 servo motors that control its joints, so to program it we'll need this reference guide. http://bit.ly/7OznOh
The walker has 12 servo motors that control its joints, so to program it we'll need this reference guide. http://bit.ly/4KUhju
myProjectstweet (myProjects) Tue, 15 Dec 2009 07:35:59 -0000
The walker has 12 servo motors that control its joints, so to program it we'll need this reference guide. http://bit.ly/4KUhju
Nexus Reference – Yuri Hosting http://bit.ly/7HDzaR
IPAStore (IPA Store) Tue, 15 Dec 2009 07:32:52 -0000
Nexus Reference – Yuri Hosting http://bit.ly/7HDzaR

 
Subscribe to Reference RSS feed

directory of related sites

404 A - Directory of scientists and scholars volunteering to answer questions in a variety of biological fields.
Meta Description: [ About AllExperts: expert guidance from real people helping to answer your questions ]

Amino Acid Repository - Properties and images of amino acids, hydrophobicity scales, solvent accessibility of amino acids in known protein structures, mutation mass shifts, links to the NIST Chemistry WebBook for Amino Acids.

Arctic Theme Page - Arctic sea ice ecology, organisms from bacteria, viruses, and unicellular algae to mammals (polar bears, reindeer, fox, whales) text, maps and photographs (current and historical). NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) site provides access to widely distributed Arctic data and information for scientists, managers, decision makers and the general public on one of the last remaining frontiers.
Meta Description: [ What do we know about organisms which thrive in the Arctic sea ice? Is there life in a desert of ice? ]

BelgoBiotech - Educational biotech web site, selected links, biotech glossary, timeline, basic principles, and applications.

BioABACUS - Biotechnology ABbreviation and ACronym Uncovering Service - Searchable database of biotechnology and bioinformatics abbreviations and acronyms for biological and computer science terminology, journals, and organizations (about 6000 terms).
Meta Description: [ BioABACUS: Biotechnology ABbreviation and ACronym Uncovering Service. A searchable database of abbreviations and acronyms in: biochemistry, cell biology, computers and internet, biological medical and computer journals,laboratories, molecular biology/genetics, neuroscience, Organizations, profess... ]

Bioinformatics Glossary - Alphabetical listing of terms defined related to gene sequencing, informatics and applied molecular biology.

BioLink - Links to about 30 web sites on biochemistry, cells, genetics, evolution, plants, animals, human anatomy, and ecology.

Biology Online - Dictionary, links and tutorials on cell biology, genetics, genetics and evolution, control of growth and development, regulation of biological systems, adaptation and freshwater ecology.
Meta Description: [ Biology Online, information in the life sciences in the form of tutorials, references and an online dictionary of biology terms. ]

BioScience WebRing - Ring of biological scientists devoted to increasing traffic to their sites and helping internet users find sites of interest by providing useful links.
Meta Description: [ The BioScience WebRing is intended to allow those with an interest in biological sciences to locate sites of interest more easily on the WWW. Any site that contains biological information or resources ]

BIOSIS - A not-for-profit organization serving the life science community by providing researchers, students, and librarians with references to research published around the world.

BioTech's Life Science Dictionary - Definitions for over 8300 terms associated with genetics, biochemistry, biotechnology, botany, chemistry, ecology, limnology, pharmacology, toxicology and medicine.
Meta Description: [ BioTech's Science Dictionary contains over 8300 terms associated with genetics, biochemistry, biotechnology, botany, chemistry, ecology, limnology, pharmacology, toxicology and medicine. ]

Cell and Molecular Biology Online - An all-around reference site for the field with educational, technical, and professional net resources.
Meta Description: [ Cell and Molecular Biology Online, an informational resource for cell and molecular biologists. Features resources for biology research and education, including protocols, lab home pages, journals, grants, professional societies, conferences, career information, online courses and biological imag... ]

Classic/obscure Science Texts The Book Page - Classic - obscure antiquarian science texts 19th and 20th century: Darwin's Voyage of the Beagle,Thomas Huxley's Lectures on Evolution, George Grant McCurdy, John Tyndall Lectures on Light, Alfred Russel Wallace, Erwin Schrodinger's What is Life?, EW Maunder's Are the Planets Inhabited? JBS Haldane's Daedalus, Bertrand Russell's Icarus, William Paley's Natural Theology
Meta Description: [ The Book Page is an excellent online book resource with a large selection of free eBooks. Get free online books articles and more. ]

Community of Science - Network of scientists and their institutions geared toward publicizing research, collaboration, funding opportunities - from Johns Hopkins Univ.
Meta Description: [ Community of Science (COS) is the leading international resource for medical, health related, and scientific research funding information and opportunities. COS has a knowledge management system for individual and institutions, an expertise database, and an abstract management system. ]

EverythingBio.com: Life Science Glossary - Glossary of genetic, molecular, cell and developmental biology definitions.
Meta Description: [ Life Science Glossary with extensive collection of developmental biology, genetic, cell biology, molecular biology, molecular genetic, and biochemistry definitions. ]

Functional Genomics - All inclusive areas of functional genomics including analysis of mutagenesis and gene disruption, proteomics, microarrys, bioinformatics, SNP analysis, expression profiling, mutations detection, structural genomics,in silico methods, standardisation and benchmarking, data management and ontologies, and integration of data. Sponsored by the European Science Foundation
Meta Description: [ The activities of this programme will encourage linkages between groups with expertise in different experimental and informational aspects of functional genomics through workshops, training courses, short term inter-laboratory visits and this web site which will integrate functional genomics in a... ]

Functional Genomics Resources - Glossaries in genetics and genomics, molecular biology and biochemistry, post-genomics, biotechnology and bioinformatics (including proteomics)and medical genomics from Science Magazine Online.

Genomics Glossaries - Genomic terminology defined and hierarchically related, from Cambridge Healthtech Institute. Emphasis is on biotechnology and pharmaceutical applications, proteomics, informatics, technologies, instrumentation and molecular biology.

Glossary of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering - Food and Agriculture Organization (UN)'s consolidated yet comprehensive list of terms and acronyms in applied biotechnology, especially plant and animal genetic resources,food quality and plant protection. About 5000 terms.

Institute for Scientific Information - Publishes scholarly research databases, including Current Contents, in the sciences, social sciences, and arts and humanities. Online access is available for most publications, usually by subscription.

Model Organisms WWW Virtual Library - Guide to web resources for all major model organisms, including Drosophila (fly), C. elegans (worm), mouse, zebrafish, E. coli, Dictylostelium, and Arabidopsis.
Meta Description: [ A guide to internet resources for research on biological model organisms ]

Pedro's BioMolecular Research Tools - Directory of useful information and services for the molecular biologist.

Science Advisory Board - Online panel of 5,000 life scientists and physicians who convene electronically to voice their opinions on emerging technologies.

Table of Standard Genetic Code - Translation table of nucleotide codon sequences to amino acids.

The SNP Consortium Ltd. - A non-profit foundation organized to develop up to 300,000 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) distributed evenly throughout the human genome and to make the information related to these SNPs available to the public without intellectual property restrictions.

Virtual Library: Biosciences - Directory of the Virtual Library, an expert-run catalog of sections of the web.

Reference related videos
Animation Reference
Next Video
Reference related videos

 

HOMEADVERTISINGABOUT US

articlesartsbusinesscomputersgameshealthhospitalshomekids & teensnewsmobilephysiciansrecreationreferenceregionalscienceshoppingsocietysportsworld


Submit a Site About Become an Editor