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Zygomycota, or zygote fungi, are a division of fungi. The name of the division comes from zygosporangia, resistant structures formed during sexual reproduction. There are approximately 600 species of zygomycetes known. They are mostly terrestrial in habitat, living in soil or on decaying plant or animal material. Zygomycete hyphae are coenocytic, with septa only where gametes are formed.

A common example of a zygomycete is black bread mold (Rhizopus stolonifer). It spreads over the surface of bread or other food sources, sending hyphae inward to absorb nutrients. In its asexual phase it develops bulbous black sporangia at the tips of upright hyphae, developing hundreds of haploid spores inside that are dispersed into the air. If environmental conditions deteriorate and mycelia of opposite mating types are present, the fungus reproduces sexually and produces zygosporangia. Zygosporangia are highly resilient to environmental hardships, and are metabolically inert. When conditions improve, however, they develop and release haploid spores.

Some zygomycetes disperse their spores in a more precise manner than simply allowing them to drift aimlessly on air currents. Pilobolus, a fungus which grows on animal dung, bends its sporangium-bearing hyphae towards light and then "fires" them with an explosive squirt of high-pressure cytoplasm. Sporangia can be launched as far as 2m, placing them far away from the dung and hopefully on vegetation which will be eaten by an herbivore, eventually to be deposited as dung elsewhere.

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apa itu zygomycota, ascomycota, basidiomycotina, deuteromycota? saya ga ngerti apa apa bzzz
darawrr (Kadek Dara) Tue, 15 Dec 2009 12:58:14 -0000
apa itu zygomycota, ascomycota, basidiomycotina, deuteromycota? saya ga ngerti apa apa bzzz
shid, disuruh bikin makalah ttg jamur lagi, zygomycota, ascomycota.... nyindir aja deh! *marah2 sendiri*
tiaraswardita (Tiara Swardita) Tue, 15 Dec 2009 12:28:30 -0000
shid, disuruh bikin makalah ttg jamur lagi, zygomycota, ascomycota.... nyindir aja deh! *marah2 sendiri*
JAMUR banget tan! Haahahahaha RT @tanyaclaresta: Zygomycota, ascomycota, basidiomycota, deuteromycota
ajengsathay (Rahajeng Prakasitha) Sun, 13 Dec 2009 14:40:55 -0000
JAMUR banget tan! Haahahahaha RT @tanyaclaresta: Zygomycota, ascomycota, basidiomycota, deuteromycota
Tentu saja pacar ku si zygomycota ganteng, eh gak deng dia udah gue putusin -_-
diccambing (didza saraswati) Fri, 11 Dec 2009 05:23:32 -0000
Tentu saja pacar ku si zygomycota ganteng, eh gak deng dia udah gue putusin -_-
zygomycota : hifa bersekat... yg lain tidak! http://myloc.me/20KU5
decadey (Deca) Thu, 10 Dec 2009 23:51:48 -0000
zygomycota : hifa bersekat... yg lain tidak! http://myloc.me/20KU5
Hafalin : zygomycota , ascomycota , basidiomycota , deuteromycetes http://myloc.me/20KNb
decadey (Deca) Thu, 10 Dec 2009 23:49:39 -0000
Hafalin : zygomycota , ascomycota , basidiomycota , deuteromycetes http://myloc.me/20KNb

 
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Zygomycota - Conjugating Fungi - Illustrated outline of the classification of the Zygomycota, with 26 pictures and explanatory text.

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