The cephalopods ("head-foot") are the mollusk class Cephalopoda characterized by bilateral body symmetry, a prominent head, and a modification of the mollusk foot, a muscular hydrostat, into the form of arms or tentacles. Teuthology, a branch of malacology, is the study of cephalopods.
The class contains two extant subclasses. In the Coleoidea, the mollusk shell has been internalized or is absent; this subclass includes the octopuses, squids, and cuttlefish. In the Nautiloidea the shell remains; this subclass includes the nautilus. There are around 786 distinct living species of Cephalopods. Two important extinct taxa are Ammonoidea, the ammonites, and Belemnoidea, the belemnites.
Cephalopods are found in all the oceans of the world and at all depths. None of them can tolerate freshwater, but a few species do tolerate more or less brackish water.
More on [ Cephalopod ]

Cephalopod International Advisory Council - Supports and encourages cephalopod research and communication among cephalopod researchers by means of meetings, workshops, and a newsletter.
Cephalopoda - Classification and images of cephalopods from the Tree of Life project.
CephBase - Database on cephalopods (octopus, squid, cuttlefish and nautilus), including images, taxonomy, life history, and researchers.
Meta Description: [ CephBase is a dynamic database-driven web page on cephalopods (octopus, squid, cuttlefish and nautilus). Complete classification of the 786 species, synonymies, common names, images, videos, predator and prey data, distribution data (including real-time plots),and 5000+ reference database are inc... ]
Cuttlefish: the Sentient Cephalopod - This page includes a true story of human-cuttlefish interaction, and several photographs.
Meta Description: [ cuttlefish, cephalopods, Singapore ]
EuroSquid - Descriptions of current cephalopod research, a directory of researchers, links to publications, and cephalopod news.
Giant Squid - Information about Architeuthus dux.
Giant Squid (Architeuthis Clarkei) - Images of Giant Squid from the film Incredible Suckers.
Meta Description: [ Stills from 3D computer animations produced by Vassili Hurmusiadis ]
National Resource Center for Cephalopods - Offers resources for cephalopod researchers. Includes photo gallery.
Ocean Planet: In Search of Giant Squid - Myths and facts about the giant squid.
The Cephalopod Page - An educational page devoted to cephalopods (nautilus, squid, cuttlefish, and octopus).
Meta Description: [ The Cephalopod Page features the class of marine mollusks that includes nautilus, squid, cuttlefish, and octopus. Some of Dr. Wood's recent work was featured in the Blue Realm Discovery Channel Special 'Tentacles'. ]
The Octopus News Magazine Online - An online community and news magazine about octopuses, squids, and other cephalopods.
Meta Description: [ TONMO.com is a community dedicated to octopus, squid, giant squid, cuttlefish, and cephalopods. Contains articles, photos, videos, tattoos and covers topics including pet care, marine biology and entertainment. ]
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